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III.
CHALLENGES AHEAD
Much has been achieved in the last fifty years. There is much we
can feel proud of. But the job is half-done. There is a vast unfinished
agenda. India faces a multitude of challenges - political, social,
economic - as she stands on the threshold of the 21st century and
of the fourth or firth millennium of here ancient civilisation.
At
this crucial juncture of our history, the most urgent task is to
have a government in New Delhi that will last the full five years.
But there is something more. The government must have a coherent
and clear vision of what needs to be done and must have the ability
to get done.
India’s foremost economic challenge is to accelerate investment
and economic growth so that we can abolish poverty in the next decade
or so. This growth will come from agriculture, industry and other
sectors. This growth will come from new investments, from new technologies,
from productivity and competitiveness.
India’s
foremost political challenge is to have a responsive, responsible
and representative government at all levels. The bonds of unity
in this diverse and variegated land have to be strengthened while
at the same time being sensitive to and accommodative of local sentiments
and aspirations.
India’s foremost social challenge is to preserve and enrich her
secular heritage and maintain and promote harmony among the different
religions, communities, linguistic groups and regions that make
up its kaleidoscopic culture. Equality of opportunity in terms education
and health for all our people must be assured with redoubled vigour
and determination.
The
Congress has a vision of India. A vision of an India that is economically
resurgent and that is creating at least 1 crore jobs every year.
A
vision of an India which has abolished poverty, as we have known
it for centuries, in the next fifteen years. A vision of an India
where all its citizens, but particularly its girls and women belonging
to the dalit, adivasi, other backward class and minority communities
have access to the best education and health facilities by, at most,
the end of the next decade.
A vision of an India that has provided basic amenities to all its
citizens in tangible measure and her citizen leads a life of dignity.
A vision of India which has extended food and social security to
the most vulnerable and disadvantaged sections of her society.
A
vision of an India rooted in her tradition but at the same time
having the self-confidence and the strength to imbibe what the world
has to offer.
A vision of an India at peace with itself, of an India driven by
the spirit of tolerance, liberalism and mutual acceptance.
The
Congress can do no better than recall the immortal lines of Gurudev
Rabindranath Tagore written over eighty years ago but that resonate
even today.
Where
the mind is without fear and the head is held high;
Where
knowledge is free;
Where the world has not been broken up into fragments by narrow
domestic walls;
Where words come out from the depths of truth;
Where tireless striving stretches its arms towards perfection;
Where the clear stream of reason has not lost its way into the dreary
desert sand of dead habit;
Where the mind is led forward by Thee into ever-widening though
and action;
Into that Heaven of freedom, my father
Let my country awake.
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