THE
CONGRESS PARTY'S PRIORITIES, PLANS AND PROGRAMMES
INFORMAL
AND UNORGANISED SECTOR
Almost
93% of the workforce in our country is in the unorganized
sector. While every initiative must and will be taken to
expand the proportion of employment in the organized sector,
the Congress will ensure the well-being and welfare of all
workers in the unorganized sector. Some Congress state governments
have already taken significant steps in this area but a
renewed national effort is now needed with focus on social
insurance and health support. Special social security schemes
started by earlier Congress governments for workers in the
unorganized sector like weavers, handloom workers, fishermen
and fisherwomen, toddy tappers, leather workers, plantation
labour, beedi workers, etc., will be expanded.
The
Congress will establish a National Commission to examine
problems facing enterprises operating in the unorganized
sector. The Commission will be asked to make appropriate
recommendations to provide technical, marketing and credit
support to these enterprises. A National Fund will be created
for this purpose. A single, simplified law will be enacted
to set out the obligations of these enterprises to labour
and for safety. Appropriate social security measures will
he devised to protect the workers in the unorganized sector
against the risks of ill-health, unemployment and old age.
The
Congress will create legal space in the cities and towns
for hawkers, vendors, food-sellers and all such informal
sector service activities that enrich urban life, so that
they are spared the risk of extortion, eviction, confiscation
and harassment.