Asatya
and Himsa
The
single most important lesson the Gujarat verdict
holds for India is that we must hold firm to our
cherished values of satya
and ahimsa. Truth and non-violence vanquished
the mighty British Empire. We must bring them back
into our political life to tackle the asatya
and himsa unleashed on our nation by Narendra
Modi’s marauders.
Instead
of applauding the cunning, military-style nature
of BJP campaign in Gujarat, we should condemn it
for what it really was; a cynical, no-holds-barred
pursuit of political power. Let this warning go
out to those who think they may have hit upon a
formula to enslave India again; the champions of
truth and non-violence will foil your design to
infect the land of Mahatma Gandhi with the communal
virus.
What
could likely happen is that swaggering boasts of
the BJP will cause India’s disparate liberal groups
to pull together under the aegis of the Indian National
Congress. The decent and civilised majority in India
will come together to challenge and contain this
boorish political movement. It is only a question
of time.
There
is very little reason to believe that the Gujarat
election will have an impact on India. What is more
likely is that it will transform the BJP and the
RSS forever. And this aggressive new communalism
will reverse the growing acceptability of both organizations
in the mainstream. As such, this ungainly BJP victory
in Gujarat could well be the start of its journey
back to the fringes of Indian politics.
There
is no doubt that Gujarat was swayed by a Hindutva
wave. But it will eventually wake up from the hypnotic
trance induced by Modi and his merchants of hate.
That is when people will realize that Hindutva has
little to do with Hinduism, the sophisticated creed
in which tolerance and spiritualism are key beliefs.
By contrast, Hindutva is a crude political strategy
that combines terror and bigotry and is aimed at
consolidating the majority vote in favour of the
BJP.
In
much the same way as Hitler’s National Socialism
added muscle to the age-old theory of German supremacy,
the new brand of Hindutva unleashed in Gujarat extends
the traditional communalism espoused by the old
RSS leadership to include violence.
This
new macho Hindutva is, however, somewhat different
from National socialism. Unlike the lower-class
Germans, who embraced it, the lumpen and jobless
Gujarati youth, who are its foot soldiers, have
no work ethic of artisan know-how to sustain them.
Nazism spread and survived for nearly two decades
on the fabled German work ethic. The new macho Hindutva
is like a house of cards, precariously held together
by posturing and hectoring. It cannot last. Indians
are not an intolerant people. Over the centuries
our country has sheltered people belonging to diverse
religions only because of this spirit of tolerance.
Now
to the question of whether this macho Hinduism can
be replicated as the pamphleteers of the VHP claim.
Note the words they use; replication elsewhere,
laboratory of Hindutva and so on. The idea is to
convey that there is something scientific about
this aggressive communalism.
The
fact is that Hindutva is revivalism at its worst.
It reaches, Taliban-like, into the dark crevices
of the mainstream religion to portray fear and prejudice
as the defining characteristics. The aggressive
new communalists would just as soon control what
we see, hear and speak; it would seek eventually
to dictate what we wear, whom we associate with,
our customs and rituals, what our children do, what
we think!
The
hate-mongers will not spare any effort to spread
the communal virus. Their campaign of asatya
and himsa has just established a powerful
precedent by engineering an electoral victory in
Gujarat. Rationality and compassion may appear to
have given way to primordial cruelty. Stunned by
the result of the Gujarat election and their bluster
thereafter, many of us may despair. Is it possible
they could roll out this campaign of communal violence
and loud propaganda elsewhere to grab power?
Not
if the Indian National Congress can help it. India’s
grand old party has the will and heritage to take
on the toughest challenge. We ousted the British,
built India’s industrial and human infrastructure
as well its space and nuclear programs, created
the Green Revolution, envisioned and facilitated
the advent of information technology. Over the years
our message of development has won acceptance in
16 states.
Now
we face this new challenge posed by the new macho
Hindutva. To fight it, we will reach deep inside
our heritage of satya and ahimsa to
fashion a strategy to halt the barbarians at the
gate.
(Courtesy
: The Economic Times)